Poland beckons many Ukrainians, Belarusians, Kazakhs and other residents of CIS countries with its opportunities. The European standard of living, affordable prices, proximity to western EU countries – all this makes it attractive for those looking for a new life.
But how can one legally settle in this country? What steps should be taken to become its full-fledged resident?
In this article we will go through the nuances of legal life in Poland, dispel myths and tell you how to make your move as comfortable as possible.
1. Types of residence:
- Work visa: The most common option for those who want to work in Poland. It is issued on the basis of an invitation from an employer.
- Pole Card: Gives the right to live and work in the country. It can be issued to ethnic Poles and people with Polish roots.
- Family reunification: Suitable for those who want to move in with close relatives who are citizens or residents of Poland.
- Business Immigration: For those who want to start their own business in Poland.
- Study: For students enrolled in Polish universities.
- And many others….
2. How to obtain a residence card:
A pobytu card is a document confirming your legal stay in Poland.
There are several types of residence cards, depending on the purpose of your visit.
To obtain a card, you need to collect a package of documents, undergo a medical examination and submit an application to the Voivodeship Office in your place of residence. 
3. Rights and obligations:
- Work: Legal employment is available to holders of a work visa, a residence card or other documents granting the right to work.
- Education: EU citizens and holders of a residence card have access to free education.
- Medicine: Holders of a residence card are entitled to free medical care in public institutions.
- Social benefits: Depending on the type of residence card, various social benefits may be available, such as unemployment benefits or child allowances.
4. Pros and cons:
Pros:
- Affordable prices for housing, food and transport compared to Western Europe.
- Developed economy and labour market.
- Free education and medicine for EU citizens and holders of residence cards.
- Proximity to other EU countries.
- Safe and friendly country.
Minuses:
- Language barrier.
- Necessity to obtain work and residence permits.
- Bureaucratic procedures.
- Mental differences.
5. Tips for those who are moving:
- Learn the Polish language. This will make your adaptation to life in the country much easier.
- Collect the necessary package of documents.
- Find accommodation in advance.
- Take out health insurance.
- Learn about your rights and obligations.
- Be prepared for cultural differences.
- Don’t be afraid to socialise with the locals.
Living in Poland can be an exciting new chapter in your life. Careful preparation, research and a positive attitude will help you make your move as comfortable and successful as possible.
Remember:
- The information in this article is provided for informational purposes.
- Before taking any action, it is recommended that you familiarise yourself with the current requirements of Polish law.
- And seek specialist advice: magfin.pl (en)
